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Master the complexities of structural design and advanced framing techniques with this hands-on guide for builders and remodelers.
Residential Structure & Framing has simple explanations in plain English to help you learn how to calculate loads, size joists and beams, and tackle many of the common structural problems faced by residential contractors including: cantilevered floors, complex roof structures, tall window walls, and seismic and wind bracing. Plus you'll learn field-proven production techniques for advanced wall, floor, and roof framing with both dimensional and engineered lumber.
Residential Structure & Framing has information on sizing joists and beams, framing with wood I-joists, supporting oversized dormers, erecting and supporting trusses, unequal-pitched roofs, coffered ceilings, steel moment frames, jacking & shoring old houses, glulam beams and more.
Topics include:
- Sizing Joists and Beams
- Framing with Wood I-Joists
- Seismic & Wind Bracing
- Supporting Oversized Dormers
- Truss Erection & Bracing
- Unequal-Pitch Roofs
- Corner Window Framing
- Coffered Ceilings
- Building Second-Story Additions
- Stiffening Bouncy Floors
- Steel Moment Frames
- Old House Shoring & Jacking
- Loadbearing Cantilevers
- LVL & Glulam Beams
And Much More!
Fully illustrated with charts, and large clear photos.
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Table of Contents:
SECTION ONE: Structural Design
CHAPTER 1. Sizing joists, Beams, and Columns
- Beyond Code: Preventing Floor Vibration
by Frank Woeste and Dan Dolan, 6
- Calculating Loads on Beams and Headers
by Paul Fisette, 8
- Sizing Simple Beams
by Harris Hyman, 10
- Simple Approach to Sizing Built-Up Headers
by Robert Randall, 14
- Sizing Stiff Floor Girders
by Frank Woeste and Dan Dolan, 17
- When Columns Buckle
by John Siegenthaler, 19
- Misplaced Load Paths
by Robert Randall, 22
CHAPTER 2. Materials and Connections
- Structural Sheathing: Plywood vs. OSB
by Paul Fisette, 24
- Strength of Nails
by Harris Hyman, 26
- Box vs. Common Nails
by Frank Woeste, 28
- Using Metal Connectors
by Robert Randall, 29
- Frequently Asked Framing Questions
by Christopher DeBlois, Scott McVicker, Robert Randall, and Frank Woeste, 32
CHAPTER 3. Roof Structure
- Holding the Roof Up
by Robert Randall, 42
- Framing With a Raised Rafter Plate
by Robert Randall, 43
- Resisting Wind Uplift
by Robert Randall, 45
- Straight Talk About Hips and Valleys
by Robert Randall, 47
CHAPTER 4. Seismic Framing and Wind Bracing
- Plywood vs. Let-In Bracing
by Philip Westover, 54
- Stiffening Garage Door Openings
by Harris Hyman, 56
- Earthquake Design
by Richard Mayo, 58
- Shear Wall Construction Basics
by Jim Hart, 60
- Installing Seismic Framing Connectors
by Jim Hart, 64
- Hold Down Problems and Solutions
by Scott McVicker, 70
- Fixing Shear Wall Nailing Errors
by Scott McVicker, 73
CHAPTER 5. Exterior Decks
- Deck Support: Making the Crucial Connections
by Christopher DeBlois, 78
- Overhanging Decks: How Far Can You Go?
by Harris Hyman, 79
SECTION TWO: Field Techniques
CHAPTER 6. Floor Framing
- Leveling the Deck
by Ron and Roger Whitaker, 82
- Floor Framing With Wood Hoists
by Ned Murphy, 85
- Floor Framing With Open-Web Trusses
by Charles Wardell, 87
- A Fix for Bouncy Floors
by Robert Randall, 93
CHAPTER 7. Wall Framing
- Layout Tricks for Rough Openings
by Carl Hagstrom, 98
- Framing Rake Walls
by Eric Dickerson, 102
- Site-Built Panelized Walls
by Bill Nebeker, 105
- Building Stiff Two-Story Window Walls
by Christopher DeBlois, 109
- Bracing Foam-Sheathed Walls
by Paul Fisette, 113
- Framing for Corner Windows
by Robert Randall, 116
CHAPTER 8. Roof Framing
- Layout Basics for Common, Hip, and Jack Rafters
by Rob Dale Gilbert, 122
- Laying Out Unequally-Sloped Gables
by Carl Hagstrom, 127
- Joining Unequally Pitched Hips and Valleys
by Carl Hagstrom, 131
- Stacking Supported Valleys
by Will Holladay, 136
- Building Doghouse Donners
by Carl Hagstrom, 142
- Roof Framing With Wood Hoists
by Curtis Eck, 145
- Flat Roof Framing Options
by Don Gordon, 151
CHAPTER 9. Remodelers' Specialties
- Roughing In for Kitchens and Baths
by Jim Hart, 158
- Tying Into Existing Framing
David Schwartz, 162
- A Second Story in Five Days
by Chuck Green, 166
- Case Study: A Retrofit Ridge Beam
by Silas Towler and Rick Schneider, 169
- Jacking Old Houses
by Mike Shannahan, 172
CHAPTER 10. Pickup Work
- Fast Fascia Techniques
by Mike Stary, 178
- Framing Recessed Ceilings
by Don Dunkley, 181
- Framing a Simple Radius Stair
by Robert Thompson, 183
SECTION THREE: Engineered Lumber
CHAPTER 11. Trusses
- Installing Gable Roof Trusses
by Rick Arnold and Mike Guertill, 188
- Installing Hip Roof Trusses
by Paul Bartholomew, 193
- Truss Bracing Tips
by Paul DeBaggis, 197
- Critical Bracing for Piggyback Trusses
by Frank Woeste, 199
- Making Room at the Top
by Gary Rowland, 202
- Site-Built King Truss for Ridge Beam Support
by Robert Randall, 205
CHAPTER 12. Engineered Lumber
- Wood Hoist Fundamentals
by John Siegenthaler, 210
- Sizing Engineered Beams
by Paul Fisette, 211
- Working With Laminated Veneer Lumber
by Ned Murphy, 214
- On Site With Parallam
by Patricia Hamilton, 217
- Building With Glulams
by Eliot Goldstein, 220
- Engineered Studs for Tall Walls
by JLC Staff, 224
CHAPTER 13. Steel Framing
- Steel Beam Options
by Harris Hymall, 230
- Strengthening Beams With Flitchplates
by Robert Randall, 232
- Attaching Steel Beams and Columns
by Stuart Jacobson, 234
- Installing a Steel Moment Frame
by Patricia Hamilton, 236
-Hybrid Framing With Wood and Steel
by Tim Duff, 238
Index, 245
Includes: Book
Published by: Journal of Light Construction
272 Pages, 8 x 11
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