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Concrete & Formwork

Nearly 100 pages of step-by-step instructions cover the actual construction and erecting of all forms in common use.

Concrete & Formwork includes 200 manhour tables, charts, and clear illustrations that make this the most useful single volume for anyone working with site fabrication wood concrete forms.

This is the new handbook for concrete professionals.



The Information You Need:
  • Select and pour the right mix for the job
  • Lay out the structure
  • Choose the right form materials
  • Design and build the forms
  • and Finish and cure the concrete
Answers to Practical Problems:
  • What type of mix is best for the job
  • What admixtures are needed
  • How deep should the footing be
  • What is the best way to lay out and design the forms
  • How much concrete and form material are needed
  • How can reinforcing and curing be handled most profitably





Table of Contents:


Chapter 1. - Concrete as a Building Material, 1
Concrete Components, 1
Properties of Concrete, 1
Hardened Concrete, 2

Chapter 2. - Concrete Mix Components, 3
Natural Cement, 3
Portland Cement, 3
Water in the Mix, 5
Concrete Aggregate, 6
Handling Aggregate, 11
Concrete Admixtures, 13
Air-Entrained Concrete, 13
Other Admixtures, 16

Chapter 3. - Proportioning Concrete Mix, 17
The Book Method, 17
Trial Batch Method, 25
Absolute Volume Method, 29
Example of the Absolute Volume Method, 30
Variation in Mixes, 30

Chapter 4. - Excavation, 31
Soil Conditions, 31
Preliminary Considerations, 32
Sizing the Foundation, 33
Preparing Base for Slabs on Grade, 34
Fencing and Shoring, 34
Man Hours Required for Excavation, 37

Chapter 5. - Laying Out the Building, 38
Layout Procedure, 38

Chapter 6. - Design of Concrete Forms, 41
Design Considerations, 43
Design of Wall Forms, 43
Sample Wall Form Design Problems, 48
Columns Forms, 48
Sample Column Form Design Problem, 48
Foundation Forms, 50
Floor Forms, 50
Sample Floor Form Design Problem, 50
Stair Forms, 50

Chapter 7. - Form Materials and How to Use Them, 51
Lumber and Plywood, 51
Estimating Lumber Requirements, 51
Locating Wall Forms on a Footing, 52
Locating Footing Shoes and Studs, 53
How to Place Sheathing, 53
How to Place Walers, 53
General Principles, 54
Spreaders and Fasteners, 55
Anchor Bolts, 59
How to Install Anchor Bolts, 60
Anchor Bolts for Engine Beds and Steel Columns, 61
Construction Joints, 62
Expansion and Construction Joints, 63

Chapter 8. - Construction of Pier and Footing Forms, 66
Pier Footings, 67
Continuous Wall Footings, 68
Footing Forms, 68
Bonding a Wall to a Footing, 70
Building Pier and Footing Forms, 72
Steps in Making Small Pier Forms (Figure B-14), 72
How to Make Combination Footing and Pier Forms, 72
How to Make Individual Pier Footing Forms, 72
How to Make Stepped Footing Forms, 74
How to Make Tapered Footings, 74
How to Set and Brace Footing Forms, 75
How to Brace Stepped or Tapered Footing Forms, 76
How to Make and Set Forms for Wall Footings, 77

Chapter 9. - Construction of Foundation Wall Forms, 79
How to Make Panels for Single Wall Forms, 79
How to Nail the Sheathing, 81
How to Set the Forms on the Footings, 81
How to Make and Set Complete Single Wall Forms, 82
How to Make Panels for Double Wall Forms, 82
How to Make Complete Wall Forms, 83
How to Brace and Align Double Wall Forms, 84
How to Make Double Wall Forms With Cleated Panels, 86

Chapter 10. - Formwork for Openings in Concrete Walls, 87
How Openings in Concrete Walls are Formed, 87
How to Make a Box From, 88
How to Make Frames for Door or Window Openings, 89
How to Assemble the Frames, 90
How to Install the Frame in the Form, 91

Chapter 11. - Formwork for Steps, 92
Types of Concrete Steps, 92
Stair Riser Forms, 95
How to Make and Use a Pitch Board, 96
How to Install the Stringers, 98
How to Build Open Step Forms, 99

Chapter 12. - Formwork for Floor and Sidewalk Slabs, 102
How to Build a Form for a Section of Sidewalk 4 feet wide and 12 feet long, 102
How to Make Curved Sidewalk Forms, 103
How to Provide for Expansion Joints, 104

Chapter 13. - How to Make Beam and Girder Forms, 105

Chapter 14. - Forms for Arched Openings, 108
How to Build the Flat or Jack Arch Center, 109
How to Build a Segmental Arch Center, 110
How to Build the Semi-Circular Arch Center, 112
How to Set Arch Centers, 115

Chapter 15. - Handling and Placing Concrete, 117
Delivery Methods, 117
Placing Concrete, 119
Preliminary Preparation, 119
Depositing Concrete, 121
Consolidating Concrete, 124
Placing Concrete Under Water, 125

Chapter 16. - Finishing Concrete, 127
Repairing Concrete, 129
Cleaning Concrete, 129

Chapter 17. - Curing and Patching Concrete, 131
Curing Methods, 132
Removing Forms, 133
Patching, 134
Patching Old Concrete, 135

Chapter 18. - Effects of Temperature, 136
Hot Weather Concreting, 136
Cold Weather Concreting, 137

Chapter 19. - Reinforced Concrete Construction, 141
Characteristics of Concrete, 141
Reinforced Concrete Design, 142
Structural Members, 142
Shrinkage and Temperature Reinforcement, 144
Reinforcing Steel, 144
Splices, 147
Placement, 149

Chapter 20. - Precast Concrete, 151
Prefabrication Yard, 152

Chapter 21. - Cleaning Concrete and Masonry, 153
Methods, 153
Steam Cleaning, 153
Sandblast Cleaning, 154
Acids, Caustic Washers and Paste Cleaners, 155
Cleaning of Miscellaneous Stains, 156

Appendix A. - Method of Making Slump Test for Consistency of Portland Cement Concrete, 157
Scope, 159
Apparatus, 159
Samples, 159
Procedure, 159
Slump, 160
Supplementary Test Procedures, 160

Appendix B. - Estimating Quantities and Labor Hours For Concrete, Forms and Reinforcing, 161 Reinforcing, 163
Form Material, 164



Includes: Book
By: T.W. Love
Published by: Craftsman Book Company
ISBN: 0-910460-03-5
176 Pages, 8-1/2 x 11



Concrete & Formwork con-c10$17.75



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